Observatoire de l'environnement Nouvelle Calédonie

Il y a environ 1426 résultats pour les termes de recherche: changement climatique

Affichage des résultats: 591 à 600

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Assessing the design and power of capture-recapture studies to estimate demographic parameters for the Endangered Oceania humpback whale population

Capture-recapture studies offer a powerful tool to assess abundance, survival and population rate of change (lambda). A previous capture-recapture study, based on DNA profiles, estimated that the IUCN-listed Endangered Oceania population of humpback ...

Goethite aging explains Ni depletion in upper units of ultramafic lateritic ores from New Caledonia

An upward loss of Ni is commonly reported in the oxide-rich unit of Ni-laterite deposits developed over ultramafic rocks in tropical regions, especially in freely drained and deeply weathered regoliths. Because goethite is the major mineral constitue...

Spatio-temporal variations in the composition of organic matter in surface sediments of a mangrove receiving shrimp farm effluents (New Caledonia)

In order to investigate spatio-temporal variations in the composition and origin of the benthic organic matter (OM) at the sediment surface in mangrove receiving shrimp farm effluents, fatty acid (FA) biomarkers, natural stable isotopes (delta C-13 a...

Processes driving the adaptive radiation of a tropical tree (Diospyros, Ebenaceae) in New Caledonia, a biodiversity hotspot

Due to its special geological history, the New Caledonian Archipelago is a mosaic of soil types, and in combination with climatic conditions this results in a heterogeneous environment across relatively small distances. A group of over 20 endemic spe...

The nurse plant Acacia spirorbis enriches ectomycorrhizal community composition of a target species: Tristaniopsis calobuxus

We investigated the suitability of Acacia spirorbis Labill., a tropical ectomycorrhizal (ECM) tree, as a nurse plant to improve the growth of Tristaniopsis calobuxus Brongn. & Gris seedlings for the restoration of nickel mines in New Caledonia. Rehab...

Formation of new beaches from lahar deposits, Ambae volcano, Vanuatu

Lahar deposits resulting from the eruption of Ambae (Vanuatu) in 2017–2018 were transformed into black sand beaches at the discharge points of water flow paths. This occurrence represents a novel and unreported phenomenon for Ambae. This study prop...

Formation of new beaches from lahar deposits, Ambae volcano, Vanuatu

Lahar deposits resulting from the eruption of Ambae (Vanuatu) in 2017–2018 were transformed into black sand beaches at the discharge points of water flow paths. This occurrence represents a novel and unreported phenomenon for Ambae. This study prop...

Millennial-aged organic matter preservation in anoxic and sulfidic mangrove soils: Insights from isotopic and molecular analyses

Mangrove forests are known as coastal carbon sinks, but the long-term (millennium-scale) preservation processes of organic matter (OM) in their soils and the role of sulphur in these processes are still not fully understood. These processes are cruci...

Advancing biomonitoring of eDNA studies with the Anaconda R package: Integrating soil and One Health perspectives in the face of evolving traditional ...

Soil health and One Health are global concerns, necessitating the development of refined indicators for effective monitoring. In response, we present the Anaconda R Package, a novel tool designed to enhance the analysis of eDNA data for biomonitoring...

Atelier marin : vers un suivi optimal des lagons et récifsSuivi environnemental du milieu marin

dans cette présentation, VALE donne une définition du suivi marin puis aborde le contexte (réglementation et caractéristiques des milieux). le réseau de suivi mis en place par l'industriel est également décris succinctement (indicateurs, méth...